Difference: Calendar (11 vs. 12)

Revision 122013-02-08 - WilliamSeligman

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META TOPICPARENT name="Computing"

Nevis Calendars

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There are four calendar software packages installed on the Nevis web server... and three sets of calendar URLs for you to remember. This web page describes the different calendars and their uses:

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Shared calendars via CalDAV

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CalDAV is the same calendar system used at Google Calendars and Apple's iCloud. There's a CalDAV server at Nevis, which can be used if you want to synchronize your calendars on multiple devices. All the programs listed below (Sunbird, iCal, Outlook) can synchronize with a CalDAV server, in addition to most tablets and smart phones.
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CalDAV is the same calendar system used at Google Calendars and Apple's iCloud. There's a CalDAV server at Nevis, which can be used if you want to synchronize your calendars on multiple devices. All the programs listed below (BusyCal, iCal, Outlook) can synchronize with a CalDAV server, in addition to most tablets and smart phones.

Creating a CalDAV calendar

For a more complete listing of how to configure calendar clients, see the DAViCal website.

  Here's how to create/subscribe to calendars on the Nevis CalDAV server using iCal or BusyCal:
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  • If you want to see any of the other Nevis calendars in iCal, select the "Delegation" sub-pane. At minimum, you'll probably want "Nevis Group". (In BusyCal, you don't have to do this.)
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  • You will not see any new calendars on the viewcal page. I have to manually edit a script on the web server to make that happen. I'll do that as soon as I see that you've created a calendar of your own, or you can just send me an e-mail.
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  • You will not see any new calendars on the viewcal page (see below). I have to manually edit a script on the web server to make that happen. I'll do that as soon as I see that you've created a calendar of your own, or you can just send me an e-mail.
  If you're using Mozilla's Sunbird, you'll have to subscribe to each calendar individually:
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 https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/caldav/caldav.php/nevis/other
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Accessing a Nevis CalDAV calendar on a tablet/smartphone

There are number of devices and operating systems, so it's hard to give a step-by-step guide. Here are the general rules:

  • In iOS, you subscribe to calendars using the Setting app, then going to "Mail, Contacts, Calendars".

  • Use your Nevis account name and password, no matter whose calendar you're viewing.

  • The server name is calendar.nevis.columbia.edu

  • Apple's iOS will incorrectly guess the location of the calendar and give you an error message. To access your Nevis calendar, go to the advanced settings and enter the URL for your calendar; e.g., https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/caldav/caldav.php/ACCOUNT/.

  • Make sure SSL is turned on.

  • Unlike iCal or BusyCal, you'll probably have to subscribe to each additional calendar individually, with a separate "account" for each one (or each group). Examples:
    • To subscribe to the Nevis holiday and general calendars, create a new account with the URL https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/caldav/caldav.php/nevis/
    • To subscribe to the calendar(s) for account rdoe (whether or not you're rdoe), use the URL https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/caldav/caldav.php/rdoe/

Multiple CalDAV calendars

When you first login to the Nevis CalDAV server, a default calendar is created for you. You can create additional calendars under your account; e.g., one for classes, one for meetings, etc. Look for a button with a "+" sign in the same screen or panel that you use to define your CalDAV account.

Some things to consider:

  • Any additional calendars will not automatically show up on the viewcal page (see below). I have to manually edit a script on the web server to make that happen.
  • By default, everyone with a Nevis account will able to see any additional calendars you create. If you'd like to restrict access to a given calendar, see the next section.

CalDAV access control

One of the nice features of CalDAV compared to WebDAV (see below) is you can fine-tune the access control of your calendar(s). For example, you can keep a separate calendar with a schedule of doctor's appointments, and make it visible only to you; you can create a calendar for group meetings, and allow selected people with CalDAV accounts the ability to make their own entries into the calendar. For an example of the latter, see the "other" or "Nevis General" calendar under "Nevis Group".

The web interface for the Nevis CalDAV server is https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/caldav/; login with your Nevis account name and password.

You'll probably be a bit confused by the CalDAV nomenclature ("What the heck is a principle?") but eventually it begins to make sense.

 

Shared public calendars via WebDAV

WebDAV is an older calendar protocol which is gradually becoming obsolete, mainly because it's not as good a protocol for sharing calendars between different machines. However, it's good enough if you're only going to access your calendar with a single laptop. Among the programs that can use WebDAV are:

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  • Sunbird, a free program from Mozilla, the same organization that makes the web browser Firefox and the mail program Thunderbird. This calendar software is also available as an extension to Thunderbird called Lightning. There are versions of this program available for Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows.

    This is the program that I recommend for you to use; apart from cross-platform compatibility, this program is more robust than the other programs listed below. There's one exception: Sunbird cannot yet synchronize with an device like a smartphone.

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  • Sunbird, a free program from Mozilla, the same organization that makes the web browser Firefox and the mail program Thunderbird. This calendar software is also available as an extension to Thunderbird called Lightning. There are versions of this program available for Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows.
 
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  • BusyCal. This is the program I use, and I strongly recommend it.
 
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To use these programs to share calendars at Nevis, you'll want to either publish your own calendar or subscribe to an existing one. For example, you can subscribe to https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/calendar/university-holidays.ics, which contains Columbia University holidays (complete through early 2013).
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To use these programs to share calendars at Nevis, you'll want to either publish your own calendar or subscribe to an existing one. For example, you can subscribe to https://calendar.nevis.columbia.edu/calendar/university-holidays.ics, which contains Columbia University holidays.
  You may have to add the Nevis certificate to your system; follow the directions on this page.
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  • If you want to create your own calendar files to share, you can. Just "publish" or "subscribe" to a calendar using the same naming scheme as the files above: https://www.nevis.columbia.edu/calendar/<whatever>.ics. Note that the file name must end in .ics, otherwise it will be rejected.
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  • By default, anyone at Nevis can add, modify, or delete events on any of the calendars that have been published using the above method. However, unlike CalDAV, you can create your own calendars.
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  • By default, anyone at Nevis using Sunbird can add, modify, or delete events on any of the calendars that have been published using the above method.
 
  • If you contact me, I can arrange for a calendar file to be restricted so only a single user (or a small number of users) can edit the calendar. However, for this kind of security, CalDAV is better (see above).
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  • As noted above, you can only view calendars, you cannot edit them.
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  • If you have a calendar on Google Calendars, it can be displayed on this page. Send me the iCal URL (available from the Shared Settings page for the calendar) and I'll include it on the list.
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  • If you have a calendar on any CalDAV server (Google Calendars, the Nevis server described above, etc.) it can be displayed on this page. Send me the iCal URL (available from the Shared Settings page for the calendar) and I'll include it on the list.
 
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